Refrigerants used in Fujitsu units

Refrigerants used in Fujitsu units

 

The reasons for which chlorine-containing agents are being phased out result from the discovery of certain phenomena occurring after such agents have been released to the atmosphere. When released from the installation, a molecule of an ozone depleting substance travels as far as the stratosphere (15 ÷ 50 km above the earth). Under the influence of UV radiation, the process of photodissociation takes place, where a chlorine atom separates from the refrigerant molecule, and breaks the ozone molecule. This reaction creates: chlorine oxide + oxygen molecule (Cl+O3=ClO+O2) is formed, then chlorine oxide reacts with another ozone molecule (ClO+O3=Cl+2O2), etc. It is estimated that a single chlorine atom can destroy 10 ÷ 100,000 ozone particles.

The Fujitsu devices which are currently being launched on the market use: R407C and R410A refrigerants whose ozone depletion factor equals 0 (they do not contain chlorine atoms).

 

The basic differences are briefly described in the table below:

 

 
HCFC REFRIGERANTS
HFC REFRIGERANTS
(do not contain chlorine atoms)
NAME OF REFRIGERANT
R22
R407C
R410A
CHEMICAL FORMULA / COMPONENTS
CHClF2
HFC32 / HFC125 / HFC134a
HFC32 / HFC125
MIXTURE COMPOSITION [%]
100
23 / 25 /
52
50 / 50
TYPE OF MIXTURE
SINGLE COMPONENT
ZEOTROPIC MIXTURE1
AZEOTROPIC MIXTURE2
SATURATION PRESSURE
26ËšC [MPa]
0,9714
1,126
1,608
OZONE DEPLETION POTENTIAL ODP
0,034
0
0
GLOBAL WARMING POTENTIAL GWP
1700
1700
2000
OIL
MINERAL OIL (SUNISO)
SYNTHETIC (ETHER OR ESTER)